Diabetes, whether type 1 or 2, can lead to complications in the feet: trauma, wounds, lesions, etc. which require special attention and early treatment.
deformities of the feet (bunion, claw toes);
thickening of the skin (dermatitis);
abnormal dryness of the skin.
Diabetes is the leading cause of amputation in France with 8,000 cases per year. More than 15% of diabetics will one day have a sore foot.
The presence or the absence of arteritis . This is the measurement of the pulse at the ankles and feet.
The presence or the absence of deformations or poor positioning of the feet.
- Clean your feet with clear, lukewarm water and soap.
- Dry your feet and the spaces between your toes with a clean towel to limit the risk of developing a yeast infection.
- Hydrate your feet with a moisturizer (ask your doctor, podiatrist, pedicure or pharmacist for advice).
- Examine your feet. If you lack flexibility, use a mirror to observe the bottom of your foot.
Do not cut your nails too short to limit skin wounds using suitable scissors with round ends (avoid pliers).
In case of calluses, calluses or corns, consult your pedicure or podiatrist who will be responsible for reducing or eliminating them. Avoid doing it yourself as you may injure yourself and cause complications.
Also, never walk barefoot and opt for cotton socks. Some Diabetic socks are specially designed for the diabetic foot (reduction in seam). Do not hesitate to take advice from your doctor or pharmacist.